
It was during the COVID-19 crisis that a broader audience first noticed it: Bitcoin and other crypto assets seemed to lose their independence and began mirroring the behaviour of traditional markets. As global stock markets plummeted during lockdowns, so too did BTC, ETH, and the rest. Since then, the same question has resurfaced time and again: Is Bitcoin truly its own asset class, akin to digital gold, or is it merely another tech stock following the wider market trend?
For much of its history, Bitcoin has frequently moved in tandem with technology stocks. Whenever tech shares surged or dipped, Bitcoin often followed suit—albeit with greater volatility, given the smaller scale and liquidity of crypto markets. For many investors, this was evidence that Bitcoin had become inseparably tethered to the global economic tide.
That’s why crypto enthusiasts become particularly excited when Bitcoin appears to decouple from equity markets and carve its own path. Such divergence supports the narrative that Bitcoin is maturing into an independent asset class, no longer just a speculative addition to tech-heavy portfolios.
A Shift in April 2025
At the start of April 2025, markets painted an unusual picture. Stock indices worldwide suffered sharp losses, yet Bitcoin held firm. The S&P 500—one of the most influential indices in the United States—dropped more than 10% in just one week. Meanwhile, after a brief dip, Bitcoin rebounded by 4.5%, holding its ground above the $80,000 mark.
This performance stood in stark contrast to the broader financial landscape, igniting fresh discussions around Bitcoin’s role in diversified portfolios.
Historic Correlations with Equities
Historically, the relationship between Bitcoin and traditional markets has often been positively correlated. Over the past decade, statistical analyses revealed a notable correlation between Bitcoin returns and major indices such as Germany’s DAX and the US’s S&P 500, with coefficients of 0.28 and 0.33 respectively.
In practical terms, this meant that when stock markets were bullish, Bitcoin often rose alongside them—and fell when they declined. This behaviour has been partly attributed to institutional investors, who tend to group Bitcoin with other high-risk, high-volatility assets like tech stocks. In times of market stress, large equity sell-offs could trigger crypto sales too, particularly to meet margin requirements.
By contrast, gold has historically shown little correlation with stock markets, and Bitcoin’s relationship with gold has also remained weak and statistically insignificant. Interestingly, recent 2025 data suggests Bitcoin may now be diverging from gold as well, a reflection of its growing behavioural similarity to equities rather than commodities.
Interpreting the Latest Decoupling
The most recent sign of divergence has led some analysts to suggest that Bitcoin is finally carving out its place as a standalone asset class. In the context of growing geopolitical tensions and trade conflicts, decentralised and independent assets like Bitcoin may be gaining new relevance.
Supporters of this view argue that Bitcoin is evolving into a genuine store of value. The fact that it remained resilient while equities tumbled gives weight to this argument. Still, history urges caution: past decoupling phases have often been short-lived, with Bitcoin ultimately being pulled back into the broader market’s orbit.
Whether the current divergence marks a lasting shift or a temporary anomaly remains to be seen. But for now, it’s offering the crypto world a rare glimpse of what an independent future might look like.